Hi All-
The discussion on the rice blast fungus name continues but voting closed on September 30 (yesterday). I post the statistics below for your information.
This Blog was created for the scientific community to discuss the fungal order, Magnaporthales.
Showing posts with label vote. Show all posts
Showing posts with label vote. Show all posts
Tuesday, October 1, 2013
Sunday, March 31, 2013
Please VOTE NOW - update
Rice Blast Fungus Name -- Magnaporthe or Pyricularia? (31 March 2013)
The asexual genus name Pyricularia has been used for the rice blast
fungus since 1892. Based on
morphological similarity, the sexual state of the rice blast fungus was
believed to belong to Magnaporthe,
and was named as Magnaporthe oryzae
in 2002. However, recent
phylogenetic analyses from different labs all demonstrated that the rice blast
fungus does not belong to Magnaporthe. Therefore, a name change is
needed. The new fungal nomenclature
requires One Name for One Fungus, and the asexual state names are now treated
equally as the sexual state names.
As the oldest and legitimate generic name for the rice blast fungus, Pyricularia has the priority. However, because this fungus is a
widely used model system and has large impacts, researchers from all over the
world have been discussing this name issue since April 2012 in the CBS One
Fungus, Which Name symposium at Amsterdam. The most recent discuss was at the Asilomar Fungal Genetics
Conference in March 2013. A
summary of the reasons for using Pyricularia
vs. Magnaporthe is listed below.
Sunday, December 16, 2012
Please VOTE NOW
Hi All-
The type species of Magnaporthe
is Magnaporthe salvinii (rice stem
rot), which is not congeneric with Magnaporthe
(Pyricularia) oryzae or grisea, based
on phylogenetic analysis, morphology, and ecological characters (for details,
see Zhang et al. Mycologia. 2011 103(6):1267-76. doi: 10.3852/11-022). Therefore, a change of genus name is
needed. If we follow the new
nomenclature (Melbourne Code), which considers names for sexual and asexual
morphs equally, the name for the rice blast fungus should be Pyricularia oryzae, while the name for
the stem rot is Nakataea oryzae,
because these are the older generic names. Another option is to write a proposal to conserve the genus Magnaporthe for the blast fungus.
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